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Too many bars in rural America linked to high suicide rates instead of idyllic life

  • A new study has examined the relationship between suicide and number of alcohol outlets.

  • Results show that suicides -- both completed and attempted -- occurred at greater rates in rural community areas with greater bar densities.
  • Completed suicide rates were lower among blacks and Hispanics, and higher among low-income, older whites living in rural areas.
  • Medications effective in reducing risks for breast cancer can also cause serious side effects

    PORTLAND, Ore. -- Three drugs that reduce a woman's chance of getting breast cancer also have been shown to cause adverse effects, according to a new report from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.

    Metabolic syndrome risk factors drive significantly higher health care costs

    New Rochelle, NY, September 17, 2009 -- Risk factors for metabolic syndrome, such as obesity, high blood pressure, and elevated blood lipid levels, can increase a person's healthcare costs nearly 1.6-fold, or about $2,000 per year.

    New nanostructure technology provides advances in eyeglass, solar energy performance

    CORVALLIS, Ore. -- Chemical engineers at Oregon State University have invented a new technology to deposit "nanostructure films" on various surfaces, which may first find use as coatings for eyeglasses that cost less and work better.

    Ultimately, the technique may provide a way to make solar cells more efficiently produce energy.

    Study predicts an uncertain future for forests

    URBANA - The composition of some of our nation's forests may be quite different 200 to 400 years from today according to a recent study at the University of Illinois. The study found that temperature and photosynthetic active radiation were the two most important variables in predicting what forest landscapes may look like in the future.

    Genes may explain why children who live without dads have earlier sex

    Previous research has found that children raised in homes without a biological father have sex earlier than children raised in traditional nuclear families. Now a new study that used a novel and complex design to investigate why this is so challenges a popular explanation of the reasons.

    September/October 2009 Annals of Family Medicine tip sheet

    Universal Health Insurance Reduces Some Socioeconomic Disparities in Care

    The experience of Ontario, Canada

    New 'adjuvant' could hold future of vaccine development

    CORVALLIS, Ore. -- Scientists at Oregon State University have developed a new "adjuvant" that could allow the creation of important new vaccines, possibly become a universal vaccine carrier and help medical experts tackle many diseases more effectively.

    First complete image created of Himalayan fault, subduction zone

    CORVALLIS, Ore. -- An international team of researchers has created the most complete seismic image of the Earth's crust and upper mantle beneath the rugged Himalaya Mountains, in the process discovering some unusual geologic features that may explain how the region has evolved.

    Genome of 'potato famine' pathogen sequenced, will aid renewed fight against old enemy

    CORVALLIS, Ore. -- A large team of researchers has successfully sequenced the entire genome of one of the most famous pathogens in world history - the cause of the Irish potato famine in the 1840s - in work that could ultimately help address a resurgence of this pathogen that is still causing almost $7 billion dollars of agricultural losses around the world every year.

    Genome of Irish potato famine pathogen decoded

    A large international research team has decoded the genome of the notorious organism that triggered the Irish potato famine in the mid-19th century and now threatens this season's tomato and potato crops across much of the US.

    Study of huge numbers of genetic mutations point to oxidative stress as underlying cause

    CORVALLIS, Ore. -- A study that tracked genetic mutations through the human equivalent of about 5,000 years has demonstrated for the first time that oxidative DNA damage is a primary cause of the process of mutation - the fuel for evolution but also a leading cause of aging, cancer and other diseases.

    How to improve vaccines to trigger T cell as well as antibody response

    Killed or disabled viruses have proven safe and effective for vaccinating billions worldwide against smallpox, polio, measles, influenza and many other diseases.

    But killed or severely "attenuated" vaccines, which are safer than "live" vaccines, have been largely unsuccessful for many non-viral diseases, including illnesses like tuberculosis and malaria.

    Methane gas likely spewing into the oceans through vents in sea floor

    Scientists worry that rising global temperatures accompanied by melting permafrost in arctic regions will initiate the release of underground methane into the atmosphere. Once released, that methane gas would speed up global warming by trapping the Earth's heat radiation about 20 times more efficiently than does the better-known greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide.

    Impact of positive parenting can last for generations

    CORVALLIS, Ore. -- A new study that looks at data on three generations of Oregon families shows that "positive parenting" -- including factors such as warmth, monitoring children's activities, involvement, and consistency of discipline -- not only has positive impacts on adolescents, but on the way they parent their own children.



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