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External beam partial breast irradiation most cost-effective treatment

June 2, 2009

External beam partial breast irradiation (EB-PBI) is the most cost-effective method for treating postmenopausal women with early-stage breast cancer based on utilities, recurrence risks and costs when compared to whole breast radiotherapy (WBRT) and brachytherapy partial breast irradiation (brachy-PBI), according to a study in the June 1 issue of the International Journal of Radiation Oncolo

Antidepressant does not stop repetitive behaviors in autistic children

June 1, 2009

The antidepressant citalopram does not appear to reduce the occurrence of repetitive behaviors in children and teens with autism spectrum disorders, according to a report in the June issue of Archives of General Psychiatry, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.

Changing residences associated with increased risk of suicidal behavior among children

June 1, 2009

Danish children who move frequently appear to have an increased risk of attempted or completed suicide between ages 11 and 17, according to a report in the June issue of Archives of General Psychiatry, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.

FDA warnings led to unintended changes in depression diagnosis

June 1, 2009

Government warnings about suicidality among children taking antidepressants appear to be associated with unintended and persistent changes in the diagnosis and treatment of depression in children and adults, according to a report in the June issue of Archives of General Psychiatry, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.

Common autism medication is ineffective for repetitive behaviors, study finds

June 1, 2009

Citalopram (Celexa), a medication commonly prescribed to children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), was no more effective than a placebo at reducing repetitive behaviors, according to a multi-site clinical trial guided by lead author Bryan H.

Citalopram no better than placebo treatment for children with autism spectrum disorders

June 1, 2009

Citalopram, a medication commonly prescribed to children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), was no more effective than a placebo at reducing repetitive behaviors, according to researchers funded by the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) and other NIH institutes. The study was published in the June 2009 issue of Archives of General Psychiatry.

Antidepressant ineffective against autism spectrum disorder children's obsessive behavior

June 1, 2009

MANHASSET, NY -- A new multi-center study, conducted at The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research in collaboration with five other centers throughout the country, tested the commonly prescribed antidepressant citalopram and found that it was no more effective than placebo in altering obsessive features of the condition -- the spinning, rocking and repetitive behavior.

Hitting where it hurts: Exploiting cancer cell 'addiction' may lead to new therapies

June 1, 2009

A new study uncovers a gene expression signature that reliably identifies cancer cells whose survival is dependent on a common signaling pathway, even when the cells contain multiple other genetic abnormalities.

Blacks more likely to opt for life-sustaining measures at end of life

May 28, 2009

PITTSBURGH, May 28 ? When faced with a terminal illness, African-American seniors were two times more likely than whites to say they would want life-prolonging treatments, according to a University of Pittsburgh study available online and published in the June issue of the Journal of General Internal Medicine.

New way of gauging professional behavior in medical students

May 26, 2009

A new way of assessing professionalism among medical students could help to make better doctors, a new research study suggests.

Culture change to encourage whistleblowing needed, says expert

May 26, 2009

Greater statutory protection, support from regulatory bodies and, above all, a culture change to encourage whistleblowing are required to protect patients and clinicians, according to an editorial published on bmj.com today.

Growing retail clinic trend makes few inroads in poor, underserved areas

May 25, 2009

(PHILADELPHIA) ? Since 2000, nearly 1,000 "retail clinics" -- offering routine care like sports physicals and immunizations and treatment for minor illnesses like strep throat -- have opened their doors inside pharmacies and grocery stores across the United States.

Automated analysis of MR images may identify early Alzheimer?s disease

May 21, 2009

Analyzing MRI studies of the brain with software developed at the Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging at Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) may allow diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and of mild cognitive impairment, a lesser form of dementia that precedes the development of Alzheimer's by several years.

Genetic testing for breast or ovarian cancer risk may be greatly underutilized

May 21, 2009

Although a test for gene mutations known to significantly increase the risk of hereditary breast or ovarian cancer has been available for more than a decade, a new study finds that few women with family histories of these cancers are even discussing genetic testing with their physicians or other health care providers.

Filling the gap: The importance of Medicaid continuity for former inmates

May 18, 2009

PROVIDENCE, RI ? It is time for states to suspend, rather than terminate, the Medicaid benefits of inmates while they are incarcerated, say correctional health care experts from The Miriam Hospital in a commentary published online by the Journal of General Internal Medicine.



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