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Researchers begin to decipher metabolism of sexual assault drug

November 20, 2009

It's a naturally occurring brain chemical with an unwieldy name: 4-hydroxybutyrate (4-HB). Taken by mouth, it can be abused or used as a date-rape drug.

Surgery potentially best option for severe migraine headaches

October 24, 2009

CLEVELAND -- The disability from migraine headaches is an enormous health burden affecting over 30 million Americans.

Researchers identify promising therapeutic target for central nervous system injuries

October 15, 2009

Boston, Mass. (Oct. 15) -- Scars can serve as double-edged swords in spinal cord injuries -- saving a victim's life, but sealing his or her fate as a paraplegic or quadriplegic. The scar forms a wall around the wound, preventing the injury from spreading, but limiting opportunities for neural regeneration.

Can social networking help consumers get healthier?

October 13, 2009

Can social networking sites help people make wise health decisions? A new study in the Journal of Consumer Research says it depend on people's willingness to take action on the information they gain from the sites.

African American lung cancer patients may have different response to new cancer-fighting drugs

October 7, 2009

Clinical research out of University Hospitals Case Medical Center has found that African Americans with a common form of lung cancer have a lower frequency of drug-sensitizing genetic mutations, which may impact response to new cancer-fighting drugs.

Case Western Reserve University discovers Merkel cell originates from skin, not the neural crest

October 2, 2009

CLEVELAND -- October 2, 2009 ?Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine assistant professor of pediatrics, neurosciences and otolaryngology, Stephen M. Maricich, M.D., Ph.D., and his team found that Merkel cells originate in the skin, not the neural crest lineage, as previously speculated.

Racial disparities in diabetes prevalence linked to living conditions

September 21, 2009

The higher incidence of diabetes among African Americans when compared to whites may have more to do with living conditions than genetics, according to a study led by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

A recipe for controlling carbon nanotubes

September 20, 2009

CLEVELAND -- Nanoscopic tubes made of a lattice of carbon just a single atom deep hold promise for delivering medicines directly to a tumor, sensors so keen they detect the arrival or departure of a single electron, a replacement for costly platinum in fuel cells or as energy‐saving transistors and wires.

September/October 2009 Annals of Family Medicine tip sheet

September 14, 2009

Universal Health Insurance Reduces Some Socioeconomic Disparities in Care

The experience of Ontario, Canada

Michigan Tech scientists identify genes linked to Lou Gehrig's disease

September 9, 2009

Michigan Technological University researchers have linked three genes to the most common type of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), generally known as Lou Gehrig's disease.

Case Western Reserve University researcher demonstrates that messenger RNA are lost in translation

August 23, 2009

CLEVELAND -- August 23, 2009 ?Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine assistant professor in the Center for RNA Molecular Biology, Jeff Coller, Ph.D., and his team discovered that messenger RNA (mRNA) predominately degrade on ribosomes, fundamentally altering a common understanding of how gene expression is controlled within the cell.

Prion protein identified as a novel early pancreatic cancer biomarker

August 17, 2009

Mad cow disease is caused by the accumulation of an abnormal protein, the prion, in the brain of an affected patient. Outside of the brain, very little is known about prions. Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, researchers have, for the first time, identified the prion as a biomarker for pancreatic cancer.

Researchers develop new, more-sensitive assay for detecting DNA methylation in colon cancer

August 16, 2009

CLEVELAND -- A study published in this week's online issue of Nature Biotechnology, demonstrates a unique and highly sensitive method for detecting methylation-associated cancers.

Children with newly diagnosed epilepsy at risk for cognitive problems

August 12, 2009

ST. PAUL, Minn. ?Children who have normal IQs before they experience a first seizure may also have problems with language, memory, learning and other cognitive skills, according to a study published in the August 12, 2009, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Ability to process information as a baby continues into adulthood

August 7, 2009

CLEVELAND--Infants who excel at processing new information at 6- and 12-months-old, typically excel in intelligence and academic achievements as young adults in their 20's, according to a study directed by Case Western Reserve University Psychologist Joseph Fagan.



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