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Women at risk from vitamin A deficiency

November 18, 2009

Almost half of UK women could be suffering from a lack of vitamin A due to a previously undiscovered genetic variation, scientists at Newcastle University have found.

The team, led by Dr Georg Lietz, has shown that almost 50 per cent of women have a genetic variation which reduces their ability to produce sufficient amounts of vitamin A from beta-carotene.

Scientists discover cells that control inflammation in chronic disease

November 17, 2009

A new type of immune cell that can be out of control in certain chronic inflammatory diseases, worsening the symptoms of conditions like psoriasis and asthma, is described for the first time this week in the Journal of Clinical Investigation.

Nanoparticles used in common household items caused genetic damage in mice

November 16, 2009

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles, found in everything from cosmetics to sunscreen to paint to vitamins, caused systemic genetic damage in mice, according to a comprehensive study conducted by researchers at UCLA's Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center.

Penn study finds that antioxidant found in vegetables has implications for treating cystic fibrosis

November 16, 2009

PHILADELPHIA -- Scientists at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine discovered that a dietary antioxidant found in such vegetables as broccoli and cauliflower protects cells from damage caused by chemicals generated during the body's inflammatory response to infection and injury.

Largest gene study of childhood IBD identifies 5 new genes

November 15, 2009

In the largest, most comprehensive genetic analysis of childhood-onset inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), an international research team has identified five new gene regions, including one involved in a biological pathway that helps drive the painful inflammation of the digestive tract that characterizes the disease.

Tiny particles can deliver antioxidant enzyme to injured heart cells

November 15, 2009

Researchers at Emory University and the Georgia Institute of Technology have developed microscopic polymer beads that can deliver an antioxidant enzyme made naturally by the body into the heart.

Injecting the enzyme-containing particles into rats' hearts after a simulated heart attack reduced the number of dying cells and resulted in improved heart function days later.

Aileron collaborates study in Nature: Stapled peptides inhibit Notch1 transcription factor

November 11, 2009

CAMBRIDGE, MA -- November 11, 2009 -- Aileron Therapeutics, a biopharmaceutical company leading the development of a new class of drugs called Stapled Peptides, announced today that its collabora

Ice cream researchers making sweet strides with 'functional foods'

November 10, 2009

COLUMBIA, Mo. -- A comfort food, a tasty treat, an indulgence -- ice cream conjures feelings of happiness and satisfaction for millions.

MicroRNA’s Role in Interferon’s Contribution to Inflammation

November 6, 2009

Interferons (IFNs) are proteins produced by immune cells when the immune system is activated.

Oral contraceptives may benefit women with asthma

November 5, 2009

New research shows that during natural menstrual cycles, women with asthma who were not taking oral contraceptives (OC) had lower exhaled nitric oxide levels (eNO), a marker of airway inflammation

Reduction in glycotoxins from heat-processing of foods reduces risk of chronic disease

November 4, 2009

Researchers from Mount Sinai School of Medicine report that cutting back on the consumption of processed and fried foods, which are high in toxins called Advanced Glycation End products (AGEs), can

Common pain relievers may dilute power of flu shots

November 3, 2009

With flu vaccination season in full swing, research from the University of Rochester Medical Center cautions that use of many common pain killers -- Advil, Tylenol, aspirin -- at the time of inje

Study of concurrent radiotherapy, chemotherapy shows promise in small cell lung cancer

November 3, 2009

CHICAGO - Treating limited stage small cell lung cancer(LSCL) with a combination of accelerated high-dose radiotherapy and chemotherapy has shown encouraging results, opening the door to larger sca



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