Proposals to reign in wallet-draining gasoline prices by curbing speculation in oil markets would likely increase costs at the pump instead of trimming them, a University of Illinois economist says.
Scott Irwin argues congressional efforts to curb trading by speculators is a “misguided witch hunt” that ignores the root of America’s energy problem – a finite global oil supply that has been stretched thin by surging demand in China, India and other developing countries.
“We need to have a real national debate about issues related to both the demand side and the supply side of our energy use. That’s what we need to be focusing on, not speculators,” said Irwin, an agricultural and consumer economics professor who testified this month before a House committee considering limits on speculation in futures markets.
The Senate voted unanimously this week to move ahead on legislation to curtail speculation in oil futures markets, which Irwin contends would be a step backward in the battle against $4-a-gallon gasoline prices.
“If the markets become overregulated, they become less efficient mechanisms for transferring risk from parties who don’t want to bear it to those that do, creating added costs that ultimately get passed back to consumers,” Irwin said.
Dozens of proposals have surfaced to scale back speculation that has exploded in oil markets over the last few years. Billions of dollars have been pumped into oil futures and related over-the-counter derivative contracts, which supporters of trading limits contend has artificially inflated oil prices by 20 to 50 percent.
Irwin maintains that speculation accounts, at most, for a small part of the recent spike in oil prices, based on a recent study of commodity futures markets he conducted with Southern Illinois University agribusiness economist Dwight Sanders.
The study shows that a surge in trading by commodity firms has offset the dramatic rise in speculation, maintaining a market balance of buyers and sellers.
“The bottom line is that the balance between hedgers and speculators in our commodity markets today is very much within historical norms for these markets going back to the 1940s,” he said. “We argue that when there’s a buyer and a seller, the market will balance itself.”
Another key, Irwin says, is that investments by speculators largely amount to “side bets” on the price of oil and other commodities. “They rarely buy and hold physical tanks of crude oil. That’s where the price is set,” he said.
He says history is dotted with misguided attacks on speculators, including a 50-year-old ban on onion futures trading that producers are seeking to repeal even as limits are being mulled for oil markets.
“We have been here before and we have made now well-documented mistakes in trying to over-regulate markets, so let’s not make the same mistake again,” said Irwin, who has studied the impact on speculation on commodity futures for nearly 25 years.
Ironically, Irwin says his earlier research dealt with cases where speculators were blamed for driving down farm commodity prices.
“That says something all by itself,” he said. “In all big market cycles, when prices are very low, the natural sellers such as farmers will start screaming that speculators are the problem. And when prices are really high, the natural buyers in the market – consumers and processors – are the ones screaming.”
“There’s a tendency to look for a scapegoat, and speculators are the convenient scapegoat,” he said. “But, really, it’s a supply and demand issue.”
Comments
MPG50
January 11, 2009 by Anonymous, 45 weeks 13 hours ago
Comment id: 33710
Tim Leahy added me as a friend on facebook and introduced MPG50 to me, I am intrigued about this product.
If it is close to being as good as claimed I can see where using it and marketing it would be to my advantage.
Are there others using it that will reply back here to give me your feedback on MPG50?
Thanks
Mark Ayers
Business Coach and blogger
http://www.iTalkBlog.com
http://www.markayers.us
American Ingenuity Has Immediate Fix For The Fuel Crisis!
July 25, 2008 by Anonymous, 1 year 17 weeks ago
Comment id: 31255
Website: http://MPG50.com
Press Release 1: http://tleahy.wordpress.com
Press Release 2: http://freegas2.wordpress.com
American Ingenuity Has Immediate Fix For Our Gas Crisis
Thirty-five years ago during the Mideast oil embargo when gas shot from 25 cents/gallon to $1/gallon, Chicago chemist, Tim Leahy, partnered with stock car racing legend & pioneer, Ray Nichels, the winningest race car mechanic in US history, to develop a fuel additive which would boost gas mileage by 25 to 50%. The Leahy/Nichels team accomplished their goal and sold several hundred thousand bottles of MPG50 (http://MPG50.com) in the early '70's, but the American public got used to $1/gallon gas prices and sales soon fell off.
However, a few weeks ago when gasoline & diesel prices hit $4 to $5/gallon, Leahy decided to renew marketing efforts for the effective mileage booster, MPG50. Greg Perich, a friend & Jacksonville Florida radio station owner (WJXR, 92.1 FM), asked Leahy to market MPG50 on his popular Jacksonville Radio Shopping Show. Perich promptly begin selling 100 to 200 bottles of MPG50 daily to happy customers who experienced hefty increases in gas mileage and began saving $1 to $2/gallon at the pump.
If every vehicle in the USA used MPG50, we could immediately reduce our need for foreign oil by 25% to 35% and gas prices would drop substantially.
Trucking companies could also reduce their cost of transporting food and goods by 1/3 and the cost of goods to consumers would drop substantially.
Sales went so exceptionally well in Jacksonville that Leahy plans to market MPG50 through other USA radio stations and globally as well, in countries where gasoline and diesel prices are considerably higher than in the US.
We have a 30-Day Full Satisfaction Moneyback Guarantee and in 35 years we never had a bottle returned.
Regards,
Tim Leahy
MPG50
630-258-4318
Don’t Let Them Rob You At The Gas Pump!
Get MASSIVE GAS SAVINGS With FREE MPG50: Purchase a case (12 sixteen-ounce bottles) of MPG50 @ $25/bottle, or a case (6 quart bottles) Nichels Engine Friction Treatment @ $50/bottle, and you will receive a $300 Gas Rebate Voucher for each case purchased. This voucher gets you $300 Back for gasoline, diesel fuel or other gas station purchases. Since the case price is $300, this gets you a FREE CASE of each product. For more info goto: http://MPG50.com
Testimonial from Reverend Franklin Peacock
Waycross, Georgia
Subject: gas treatment
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2008 10:39:29 -0400
I am Franklin Peacock and I live in south Georgia, better known as Waycross and I pastor a church.
Many of my church families use hospitals that are over a 100 miles or more away from our town.
While in Jacksonville, Fla. I was listening to talk radio.I heard this spin on a gas treatment called MPG50.
Fuel costs are so high today and I can use as much as three tankfuls of gasoline a week.
To be honest I have heard these claims before and they turned out to be false.
I waited about a week before I looked up the website, http://MPG50.com and I placed an order for six bottles.
I put MPG50 in my dodge truck with a 5.9 V8 engine made a 250 mile trip to visit a sick church member in the hospital.
I averaged about 65 miles per hour and 18 miles per gallon on gas.
Yes it worked well immediately at that speed, whereas before I had been averaging only 15 miles per gallon.
This is the best mileage my truck has ever done since it was manufactured.
I have just received my second MPG50 order this morning.
I have sold my friends a case and now many others are asking for this product.
It works exceptionally well and will save me money every time I stop at the gas pump.
I own 3 vehicles. The treatment is in the tanks and by the end of the month I will see the savings in my gas bill.
The oil treatment was put in my truck yesterday and I will report its additional success real soon .
I can't help but believe that other gas users need this savings and reduction in wear and tear on their engines.
Rev. Franklin Peacock
Waycross,GA 31503
Testimonial from Store Owner, Linda Craig
Georgetown, KY
Subject: gasoline/diesel fuel treatment
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2008
Dear Daily Savings Club,
Thank you so very much for recommending your MPG50 money-saving gasoline & diesel additive to us. I have now finished my third tank of gas using MPG50 and am enjoying a substantial increase in miles per gallon.
In mostly city driving my 2004 Ford Explorer was only getting 11.2 MPG before, but now with MPG50 in my tank I get 16.47 MPG. This is an increase in mileage of better than 47% which saves me $1.91 per gallon at the gas pump. With gas at $4.07 a gallon in Georgetown, KY, one $25 bottle of MPG50 saves me $305.60 in gasoline costs.
I am excited to be the distributor in the Georgetown/Lexington, Kentucky area for MPG50 and look forward to helping my customers overcome high gasoline costs. I know the word will spread fast, as we all hate to pay so much money to fill up our gas tanks.
With your 30-day money-back guarantee on MPG50, I expect that I will soon have customers lined up at my store to buy it
Sincerely
Linda Craig
Bluegrass Boots & Saddles
Georgetown, KY 40324
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