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RE: Original text of Einstein's thought experiment.

October 9, 2007 by donzzz, 2 years 7 weeks ago
Comment: 25351

Did any of you actually read Einstein's own words on this thought experiment??

Albert Einstein (1879–1955). Relativity: The Special and General Theory. 1920.

Chapter XX. The Equality of Inertial and Gravitational Mass as an Argument for the General Postulate of Relativity

WE imagine a large portion of empty space, so far removed from stars and other appreciable masses that we have before us approximately the conditions required by the fundamental law of Galilei. It is then possible to choose a Galileian reference-body for this part of space (world), relative to which points at rest remain at rest and points in motion continue permanently in uniform rectilinear motion. As reference-body let us imagine a spacious chest resembling a room with an observer inside who is equipped with apparatus. Gravitation naturally does not exist for this observer. He must fasten himself with strings to the floor, otherwise the slightest impact against the floor will cause him to rise slowly towards the ceiling of the room.

To the middle of the lid of the chest is fixed externally a hook with rope attached, and now a “being” (what kind of a being is immaterial to us) begins pulling at this with a constant force. The chest together with the observer then begin to move “upwards” with a uniformly accelerated motion. In course of time their velocity will reach unheard-of values—provided that we are viewing all this from another reference-body which is not being pulled with a rope. Etc. Etc.

(Here are Einstein's own words on the subject)
http://www.bartleby.com/173/20.html

Don Hamilton

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